Complete Learning Module

FMEA

Master Failure Mode and Effects Analysis using the unified AIAG/VDA 7-step approach and integrate findings into ISO 26262 hardware safety analysis.

12
Chapters
6
Interactive Tools
1
Case Study
1
Video

What You'll Learn

Build complete competency in fmea through structured, progressive learning.

Conduct a Complete DFMEA

Facilitate and document a full Design FMEA following the AIAG/VDA 7-step process with proper function analysis and failure nets.

Apply Consistent Rating Criteria

Rate Severity, Occurrence, and Detection with calibrated criteria to produce reliable, auditable risk priority scores.

Identify Safety-Critical Failure Modes

Systematically identify single-point failures, residual risks, and latent failure modes relevant to ISO 26262.

Link FMEA to Diagnostic Coverage

Connect failure mode analysis to ISO 26262 Part 5 diagnostic coverage assignments with traceable evidence.

Integrate FMEA into ISO 26262 Process

Position DFMEA as a formal safety analysis work product within the ISO 26262 Part 5 hardware development process.

Manage FMEA as a Living Document

Maintain the FMEA through ECOs, design changes, and production updates with version control and re-assessment records.

12 Comprehensive Chapters

Each chapter builds your fmea expertise systematically from foundations to advanced application.

1

Introduction to FMEA

Understand what FMEA is, why it matters, and how it fits into automotive product development and ISO 26262.

History & evolutionFMEA types overviewRegulatory context
2

FMEA Fundamentals

Learn core FMEA concepts: failure modes, effects, causes, controls, and the risk priority framework.

Failure mode definitionEffect vs causeControl types
3

AIAG/VDA 7-Step Process

Walk through the unified AIAG/VDA FMEA methodology step-by-step with practical guidance at each stage.

All 7 stepsEntry & exit criteriaTeam facilitation
4

Design FMEA (DFMEA)

Apply DFMEA to identify and mitigate product design failure modes before hardware release.

Function analysisFailure netDesign controls
5

Process FMEA (PFMEA)

Apply PFMEA to manufacturing and assembly processes to prevent production-induced failures.

Process stepsDetection controlsAction tracking
6

Rating Criteria: S, O, D Scales

Master the Severity, Occurrence, and Detection rating criteria with automotive-specific examples for consistent scoring.

1-10 rating scalesCalibration examplesCross-team alignment
7

RPN & AP Calculation

Calculate Risk Priority Numbers and Action Priorities, and learn when each metric is appropriate.

RPN vs APPriority thresholdsAction triggers
8

SPF, Residual & Latent Failures

Identify single-point failures, residual risks, and latent failure modes with safety-specific analysis techniques.

SPF identificationResidual riskLatent fault analysis
9

Diagnostic Coverage Linkage

Connect FMEA failure modes to diagnostic coverage claims and validate ISO 26262 Part 5 Annex D assignments.

DC percentage mappingAnnex D alignmentEvidence generation
10

ISO 26262 Integration

Integrate DFMEA with the ISO 26262 hardware safety analysis process and hardware architectural metrics.

Part 5 requirementsFMEA as safety analysisWork product alignment
11

Best Practices

Apply proven best practices for FMEA facilitation, living document management, and quality improvement.

Living documentFacilitation tipsQuality gates
12

Common Pitfalls

Recognize and avoid the most frequent FMEA mistakes that lead to incomplete analysis and audit findings.

Top 10 mistakesAudit failure patternsRemediation steps
Interactive Learning

6 Interactive Tools

Experiment with visual tools that bring fmea concepts to life.

RPN & AP Calculator

Compute Risk Priority Numbers and Action Priorities interactively with calibrated S, O, D ratings.

Failure Net Builder

Construct function-failure-effect chains using the AIAG/VDA structure tree approach.

FMEA Worksheet

Fill out a complete DFMEA worksheet with guided rating criteria and automatic AP calculation.

Diagnostic Coverage Mapper

Map failure modes to ISO 26262 Annex D diagnostic mechanisms and calculate coverage percentages.

SPF Identifier

Systematically identify single-point failure candidates in your hardware design using guided analysis.

7-Step Process Navigator

Step through the AIAG/VDA process with checklist gates and examples at each stage.

Real-World Application

DFMEA for an ASIL-C Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Module

Walk through a complete DFMEA for an Electronic Throttle Control module, from function analysis through action prioritization and ISO 26262 integration.

  • Function analysis: 12 functions, 34 failure modes identified and rated
  • Failure net: throttle stuck-open path traced through 4 effects to vehicle level
  • SPF analysis identified 2 single-point failure candidates requiring design changes
  • Diagnostic coverage mapped: 89% DC achieved for ASIL-C hardware requirements
  • Action log: 6 priority actions reduced AP from H to L within 4-week design iteration

DFMEA Worksheet

FM-007: Position sensor open circuit - Severity: 9, Occurrence: 3, Detection: 4, AP: High
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Ready to Master FMEA for Automotive Safety?

Learn through 12 focused chapters with interactive rating tools and a complete ETC DFMEA case study.

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12 Chapters6 ToolsCase StudyVideo